Definition of Narative Text :
Narative
text is a text that is uses for the purpose of entertaining or amusing,
creating, stimulating amotions, motivating, guilding and teaching the
readers or the listeners and it usually deals with actual or vacious
axperience .
=) Narative
text such as : Fable (mouse deer and crocodile), lagend / folk tables
(sangkuriang, malin kundang), fairy tale (Cinderella, snow white,
pinochio) .
Complication:
it is about the conflict or the big problem of the story. Complication
is the part of the story in which there is a conflict among the
characters of the story (it is possible to make more than one conflict
in a complication), and it is the climax of the story (the big problem
in the story). A story can have more than one complication.
Resolution:
it is the solution of the problem. It can be a happy or sad ending. In
Resolution, the solution or the way out of the conflict/ the big
problem must be written.
Coda: it is the change of one of the character or two, or the meaning of the story that can be caught as a moral value of life.
The Generic of Narative Text :
1) Orientation : It sets the scane and introduces the participants (it answer the questions = who, when, what, where) .
2) Evaluation : a stepping back to evaluate the plight (the information about the narrator's point of view). It's optional .
3) Complications : a crisis or a problem arises. It usually involves the main characters .
4) Resulation : a solution to the problem (for better or worse) .
5) Resolution : The crisis is revolved, for better or worse .
Linguistic features :
1. Use active verbs.
2. Use past tense.
3. Use conjunction.
4. The first person (I or We) or the third person (He, She, or They).
5. Use specific nouns.
6. Use adjective and adverbs
Kinds of Narrative Text
• Myth
• Legend
• Fable
• Folklore
Example
There was once a shepherd-boy who kept his flock at a little distance from the village. Once he thought he would play a trick on the villagers and have some fun at their expense. So he ran toward the village crying out, with all his might,
Example
The Boy who cried “Wolf”
There was once a shepherd-boy who kept his flock at a little distance from the village. Once he thought he would play a trick on the villagers and have some fun at their expense. So he ran toward the village crying out, with all his might,
“Wolf! Wolf! Come and help! The wolves are at my lambs!”
The kind villagers left their
work and ran to the field to help him. But when they got there the boy
laughed at them for their pains; there was no wolf there.
Still another day the boy tried
the same trick, and the villagers came running to help and got laughed
at again. Then one day a wolf did break into the fold and began killing
the lambs. In great fright, the boy ran for help.
“Wolf! Wolf!” he screamed. “There is a wolf in the flock! Help!”
The villagers heard him, but
they thought it was another mean trick; no one paid the least attention,
or went near him. And the shepherd-boy lost all his sheep.
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